Discharge lighting generally have a choke to limit the current flow, this creates a reactive component which is reduced by fitting of a capacitor. If you check the rating of capacitors fitted they are normally rated at 250Volts. Testing with a 500Volt insulation resistance meter could damage the capacitor.
PIRs in a circuit contain electronics so should not be tested phase to neutral.
So how would you do an insulation test on a lighting circuit?
- Disconnect circuit from supply and verify circuit is dead using approved method outlined in GS38
- Check that the testing will not create danger to persons, livestock or property
- Link together the phase and neutral
- Check your instrument or it's leads are not damaged.
- Select 500 Volt.
- Securely clip one lead to the earth bar
- Prove connection by testing to another earth terminal, this should show 0.0 megohms or short circuit
- Clip to the phase/neutral connection and press test, wait for a steady reading and record.
- Allow the instrument to remain connected to discharge any stored charge created by the test.
- If test is greater than 2 Meg ohms, disconnect leads, reconnect phase and neutrals back into respective places, restore power.
- Tests of under 2 Megohms would need further investigation but is not a fail as this is below 0.5 Mohms.
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